As we know that vehicles on road are increasing day by day this will help us to generate electricity as these vehicles pass through the speed breakers. Its a mechanism to generate power by converting the potential energy generated by a vehicle going up on a speed breaker into rotational energy. And if implemented will be very beneficial for government. Design of power generation unit using roller mechanism. Generally, we see that many vehicles are moving on the roads and also come across a lot of speed breakers on the road. Pdf road power generation by speed breaker semantic. According to statistics provided by the ministry of road. This mechanism of generating of electricity can be placed on the actual speed breaker of the roads. When the vehicle is moving from the top of the speed breaker, then the speed breaker gets deflected in the downward direction. Whenever the vehicle is allowed to pass over the dome it gets pressed downwards then the springs are attached to the dome is compressed and the rack which is attached to the. Power generation from speed breaker pgfsb is a system design to capture waste and kinetic energy from all vehicles. A revolutionary method of power generation through speed breaker power. Electric power generation system from speed breaker by. Generation of electricity through speed breaker mechanism 6 1 working principle.
These automobiles go over a number of speed breakers present on the road. When the automobile crosses over the speed breaker the shaft is rotated. The load acted upon the speed breaker setup is there by transmitted to rack and pinion arrangements. This generated electricity can be used for different purpose such as lighting of streetlights,battery charging and signal lights on road etc. Power generation using speed breaker project report pdf ppt download conversion of the mechanical energy into electrical energy is widely used concept. Introduction on road vehicles waste a tremendous amount of energy on speed breakers, where there is a necessity to provide speed breaker to control the speed of the vehicles.
Pdf electric power is a scarce commodity in nigeria as in most. Generation of electricity through speed breaker mechanism. When the vehicle comes on the speed breaker, because of its weight, the top portion. Speed breaker power generation 3d cad model library. Pdf electric power generation by speed breaker generators. As we know that vehicles on road are increasing day by day which will help us to generate electricity as these vehicles pass through the speed breakers. The number of vehicles passing over the speed breaker in roads is increasing. In this project, studies available conventional methods for the generation of electricity from the wasted energy. Power produced by the speed breaker by reducing speed of the vehicle.
It is very significant to design pollution free energy generation system. The speed breaker receives a vertical displacement upon vehicles fleeting over it. Speed breaker power generator sbpg is the most emerging technique which produces electrical power with minimum input. Electric power generation by speed breaker generators iosrjen. Power generation using speed breakers seminar report pdf. Power generation using speed breaker with help of rack and. This paper describes the potential energy of such type of energy available on roads and its utilization for useful work. Power generation using speed breaker project reportpdf. Introduction different mechanisms spring coil mechanism roller mechanism rack pinion mechanism different comparisons merits and demerit scope and uses conclusion references. As the vehicle is passing through the speed breaker, most of the energy is wasted. But we know that the resources to generate electricity are limited, and this has lead to the energy crisis. Al design of power generating unit using speed breaker indian j. Introduction different mechanisms spring coil mechanism roller mechanism rack pinion mechanism different comparisons merits and demerit scope and uses conclusion references 3. To generate electricity to satisfy daily or basic needs various sources can be used that are normally overlooked in daily life, one of these sources include mechanical pressure of vehicles on speed breaker.
The number of vehicles passing over the speed breaker in. Power jeneration by speed breaker electric generator. Results have shown that electrical power up to 45 w generated. The objective of this paper is to bring in notice source of energy which can generate the electricity and is nonconventional in nature.
Full text of air compression and electricity generation. Mseb asked them to stop their project of generation of power by speed breakers. Mishra 1 proposed the application of the rack and pinion mechanism to produce speed breaker system for effective generation of electricity to power street lights, traffic lights and rural areas. The energy crisis led to the idea of generating power using speed breaker. A strike can average 100 million volts of electricity.
Nonconventional energy using speed breaker needs no input power to generate the output of the electrical power. A large amount of kinetic energy is being wasted on roads on daily basis in different. As we know that vehicles on road are increasing day by day which helps to generate electricity as these vehicles pass through the speed breakers. Speed breaker air compressor these machine unit kept underground of road exactly below speed breaker, the head of piston rod is bring up to level of road surface.
Speed breaker, power generation, energy, chain drive, gears, cam and follower, stator translator, topology. Electricity generation by speed breaker international journal of. This is an interesting seminar project for electrical engineering. Working the shaft of the generator is connected to the axis of the rolling speed breaker. This is done by moving plate installed on the road, this plate captured very small movement from the road surfaces and it transferred to rack and. The potential energy in terms of weight of vehicle is loss on speed breaker can be utilized for useful purposes.
The generated power can be used for the lamps near the speed breakers and this will be a great boon for the rural villages too. The former recommendation to implement the speed breaker systems on roads is based on the fact. Consequently, the average power generation per unit mass of 0. Large amounts amount of electricity can be generated saving lot of money. One of numerous systems that have been proposed is speed bump power generator. On roads, speed breakers provided to control the speed of traffic in rushed areas. M this paper attempts to show how energy can be tapped and used at a commonly used system the road speed breakers.
Generating electricity by speed breakers is innovative. There is possibility of tapping the energy and generating power by making the speed breaker as a power generation unit. This is generating many kilowatts o f po wer by using downward as well as the upward motion of rack. Kinetic energy, speed breaker, electromechanical unit, nonconventional energy i. In other words, when placing it in a road where traffic rate is almost constant during the. The speed breaker on a busy road will be lifted to some height from one side and fixed to the road from other side. Power generation, speed breakers, rack and pinion, energy conversion, electricity. The generated power can be used for general purpose like streetlights, traffic signals. In this project we have tried to generate electricity through speed breakers present on roads. The electrical energy generated is stored in power unit. These pdf reports and journals explain the mechanism of electricity generation from speed breakers by an electromechanical unit known to be power hump. Download the relevant reports with proper abstract, circuit.
One such energy is generating electricity by using speed breakers. Hence the rotating shaft of generator produces electrical energy. Design and fabrication of an electric power generator prototype. Due to this a large amount of energy is wasted daily on the speed breaker through the friction between the speed breakers and the. Download the relevant reports with proper abstract, circuit diagrams for construction and design.
Using speed bump for power generation experimental study. By just placing a unit like the power generation unit from. Power generation using speed breaker with help of rack and pinion mechanism abstract this project harvests energy from speed breaker by making gear arrangement and using electronics gadgets. During this scenario we need to generate electricity from the things used in daytoday life6. By just placing a unit like the power generation unit from speed breakers or road power generator, a significant amount of energy can be tapped 1. This generated power can be regulated by using zener diode for continuous supply.
The project is concerned with generation of electricity from speed breakers like set up. Introduction generation of electricity is possible using road track, as vehicles pass over roller mechanism set up electricity can be produced. Pdf power generation from speed breaker using crank. Power hump is a dome like device likely to be speed breaker. But now we have selected this project because now a days transportation is at higher level and if this project is taken into consideration it will create enough power to lighten up the streets to charge the battery of a vehicle. This movement of roller is used to rotate the shaft of d. This device converts the kinetic energy of the vehicles into electric energy. Electricity generation was first developed in the 1800s using faradays dynamo. There is great possibility of tapping this energy and generating power by making the speed breaker as a power generation unit. Pdf generation of electricity through speed breaker. The idea of electricity from speed breaker the number of vehicles on road is increasing rapidly and if some of the kinetic energy of these vehicles is converted into rotational motion of generator then a present, there is shortage of electricity. Modeling and analysis of flat spiral spring based speed breaker. Electricity is the most essential form of the energy nowadays and cannot even think of life without it.
A revolutionary technique of power generation through speed. During this scenario we need to generate electricity from things used in daytoday life. An innovative method of electricity generation from speedbreakers. The annual rate of growth of motor vehicle population in india has been almost 20 percent during the last decade1. This video clearly explains you, how to make a speed breaker from scrap from the scratch using pmdc motor, old cars steering rackpinion mechanisme. Non conventional energy system is very essential at this time to our nation. There are a large number of automobiles running on the road. It is based on the same principle as in the case of electricity generation in case of hydroelectric power plant, thermal electric power plant, nuclear power plant, geothermal energy, wind energy, tidal energy etc. The cost of electricity generation and storage per mega watt from speed breakers will be nearly rs 1 crore as opposed to about rs 8 crore in thermal or hydro power stations.
Classifications of speed breaker power generator one type of speed breaker design for power generation, may not be suitable for all the road conditions, therefore, different types of designs are introduced, 5. Using speed bump for power generation experimental study core. This electricity generated can be used for different purpose such as lighting of signals and streetlights on road etc. The number of vehicles passing over the speed breaker in roads is increasing day by day. Electricity generation by speed breaker using rack and pinion mechanism pravin k ghule1 lecturers, mechanical department, mgm polytechnic aurangabad mh india. The generated power can be used for the lamps, near the speed breakers. This paper attempts to show how energy can tapped and used at a commonly used system the load speed breaker. Air compression and electricity generation by using speed. Power generation using speed breaker system can be used in most of the places such as. The idea of electricity from speed breaker the number of vehicles on road is increasing rapidly and if some of the kinetic energy of these vehicles is converted into rotational motion of generator then a present, there is shortage of electricity leading to energy crisis. Astract this project is an attempt to utilize such energy source and in which we had studied various mechanism which can installed to convert such wasted energy into useful form. The generated power can be used for the lamps, near the speed breakers and resulting in saving a lot of energy which is spent on street lights.
I made a model on energy generation using speed breakers by which we can use it as mobile charging point at highway or can also be used as a. The principle of the electric power generation using sliding mechanism is very simple. Electric power generation by speed breaker generators. All this mechanism can be housed under the dome like speed breaker, which is called hump. In this project the speed breakers present on roads are used to generate electricity. Working of the model the working of this speed breaker arrangement for producing electricity is very simple.